Cell phone use while driving

Mobile phone use while driving


A common but heavily punished offence


Using a mobile phone while driving is one of the most frequently recorded traffic offences in Belgium.
The law classifies it as a third-degree offence because it distracts your attention and directly endangers other road users.
Even briefly calling or reading messages can result in a fine or a driving ban.



When are you in violation?




You are in violation when you:

  • hold your mobile phone or smartphone while driving, even if you are not actively using it

  • read or type a message, make a call without hands-free, or operate an app

  • hold the phone between your shoulder and ear

  • or are stationary in traffic or at a red light while holding the device in your hand

The law is extremely strict: holding the device is enough for a conviction.



Possible penalties



  • Fine between €174 and €4,000 (after surcharges this may exceed €16,000)

  • Driving ban from 8 days to 5 years in serious or repeated cases

  • Re-examination (theory, practice or psychological test) possible in cases of repeat offences

  • Summons to the police court in case of dangerous driving or an accident



What can a lawyer do?

A traffic lawyer can:

  • check whether the offence was recorded legally and correctly;

  • verify whether you were legally considered to be “driving”;

  • argue mitigating circumstances or seek suspension of the sentence;

  • and help you avoid a driving ban or criminal record.

Contact us for a free initial consultation. We review your case and help you minimise the impact.


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